Music – Jacob N Calvert https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive Mon, 14 Sep 2020 20:46:57 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.0.17 https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/cropped-icon-32x32.png Music – Jacob N Calvert https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive 32 32 Pickin’ On Series https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive/2018/08/17/pickin-on-series/ https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive/2018/08/17/pickin-on-series/#respond Fri, 17 Aug 2018 19:14:52 +0000 https://jacobncalvert.com/?p=295 I was poking around YouTube and found a great channel and project, you should check them out!   The Pickin’ On channel is filled to the brim with great acoustic bluegrass interpretations of some of the best songs around. From Nirvana, to The Guess Who, to Lynyrd Skynard, they’ve done it all! Check out one of my faves:  

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I was poking around YouTube and found a great channel and project, you should check them out!

 

The Pickin’ On channel is filled to the brim with great acoustic bluegrass interpretations of some of the best songs around. From Nirvana, to The Guess Who, to Lynyrd Skynard, they’ve done it all!

Check out one of my faves:

 

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Build Your Own: Clean Boost Guitar Pedal Part 2 https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive/2018/06/17/build-your-own-clean-boost-guitar-pedal-part-2/ https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive/2018/06/17/build-your-own-clean-boost-guitar-pedal-part-2/#comments Sun, 17 Jun 2018 20:43:41 +0000 https://jacobncalvert.com/?p=266 The parts have arrived! It’s time for assembly. PCB and Parts are here! The printed boards from OSHPARK arrived recently and so did the components. Below is a list of the components I selected for this board. Item Mfg Qty Description Enclosure Hammond 1 Aluminum enclosure for stompbox Resistors Elegoo 1 525 pack of assorted resistors from 0-1M Diodes MclgclM 1 100 pack of assorted diodes DC Barrel Jack ThreeBulls 1 12 pack of 5.5mm x 2.1mm Op-amp Fairchild 10…

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The parts have arrived! It’s time for assembly.

PCB and Parts are here!

The printed boards from OSHPARK arrived recently and so did the components. Below is a list of the components I selected for this board.

Item Mfg Qty Description
Enclosure Hammond 1 Aluminum enclosure for stompbox
Resistors Elegoo 1 525 pack of assorted resistors from 0-1M
Diodes MclgclM 1 100 pack of assorted diodes
DC Barrel Jack ThreeBulls 1 12 pack of 5.5mm x 2.1mm
Op-amp Fairchild 10 Dual op-amp (LM358N)
Capacitors Foxnovo 1 125 pack of assorted capacitors
Transistors FUNMANY 1 450 pack of assorted transistors
Footswitch Etopars 1 6 pack of DPDT latching foot switches
PCB OSHPARK 3 Prototype PCBs from OSHPARK

Prototype PCB from OSHPARK

Check out the images of the PCB OSHPARK made for me.

Prototype PCB

Prototype PCB

Some Corrections

I started to build the pedal circuit and realized I did not need 100mF caps everywhere. I re-simulated the circuit with 100uF caps, and it works just fine. I started with a huge cap value just as a placeholder and never updated the schematic.

Prototype One

For the first build, I soldered the components on and just left fly wires hanging off. I did this so I could pump signals into it and test the circuit response. See the prototype one below.

Prototype One

Prototype One

I didn’t save my oscilloscope captures.. I will remember next time! The good news is that from 20Hz to 8kHz there was a good solid amplification with minimal change of the input signal. Driving the input harder resulted in soft-clipping, but it was very minimal and still showed a solid gain performance. As predicted in the previous post, there was an amplification of around 2-3x the input signal, resulting in a noticeable volume increase.

Prototype Two

The second prototype is the “final product.” I stuck the circuits + inputs/outputs in the enclosure I purchased. It made for a nice looking product at the end of the day.

I am very happy with the results! It works and sounds great!

Restrospective

So, the question must be asked, did I complete my stated list from the previous post? The list is below as a reminder.

  1. Take an AC signal around 300mV pk-pk and boost it by some multiple
    1. Check! It takes an input signal and boosts it by 2-3x
  2. The boosted signal should not be muddled or distorted/clipped in any way
    1. Aside from the soft clipping when driving the input stage hard, yes!
  3. The output signal should model the input signal, with the only difference being the amplitude
    1. Check!
  4. It should run on +9V (either a battery or a standard guitar pedal wall-wart)
    1. Check!
  5. It should have an adjustable output gain
    1. Check!
  6. It should have a bypass capability
    1. Check!
  7. It should not load the input source too much
    1. Check! Simulation showed less than 10mA sink.
  8. It should have enough power to drive the output easily
    1. Check! It drives my amp input just fine!

In retrospect, I completed my requirements. But no retrospective is complete without some lessons learned and a demo!

Lessons Learned

  1. I need to think about power input filtering on my next design. My 1Spot brand wall wart induces a high pitch whistle into the output stage that a 9V battery does not. It does this on every pedal I own, so this may be more of a power supply issue, but it might be solved with some input filtering. The whistle is barely noticeable, but in a very quiet room, I hear it.
  2. More time needs to be spent on laying out the physical interface. I just sort of hacked this one together, but a more complex project could have been difficult.
  3. Use quieter switches. I bought cheap DPDT switches, and they’re pretty loud engaging/disengaging. Listen for them on the demo.

Demos

Clean Boost Example

This example shows the clean boost aspect of the pedal. It simply boosts the volume of the signal.

Overdrive Boost

This example shows the pedal driving an amp harder into overdrive and getting a nice crunchy result.

Wrap-Up

All in all, I had a great time building this pedal, and I’ll continue making more pedals in the future! Stay tuned for the next project!

Thanks for reading!

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New MIDI protocol extension paves way for “significant expansion” https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive/2018/03/01/new-midi-protocol-extension-paves-way-for-significant-expansion/ https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive/2018/03/01/new-midi-protocol-extension-paves-way-for-significant-expansion/#respond Fri, 02 Mar 2018 02:58:44 +0000 http://jacobncalvert.com/?p=211 The Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) spec has been around since the early 1980s. The introduction and wide adoption of the standard has allowed multitudes of musicians, musical enthusiasts, hackers, programmers, and geeks/nerds of all varieties to create, modify, update, and generally hack this awesomely simple protocol into many instruments and tons of other stuff (see these crazy but cool MIDI interfaces). A New Spec These days the MIDI spec can be be found implemented on tons of hardware, from…

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The Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) spec has been around since the early 1980s. The introduction and wide adoption of the standard has allowed multitudes of musicians, musical enthusiasts, hackers, programmers, and geeks/nerds of all varieties to create, modify, update, and generally hack this awesomely simple protocol into many instruments and tons of other stuff (see these crazy but cool MIDI interfaces).

A New Spec

These days the MIDI spec can be be found implemented on tons of hardware, from synthesizer boxes and keyboards, to guitar amplifiers with built-in General MIDI support. Recently, the MIDI Manufacturers Association (MMA) ratified a new extension to the MIDI spec called MIDI Capabilities Inquiry or MIDI-CI. This new extension allows MIDI-CI compatible devices to communicate about Profile Configuration, Property Exchange, and Protocol Negotiation. Additionally, this new functionality will not trample on simple MIDI 1.0 devices on the bus. So what does this addition bring to the table?

Profile Configuration

The new Profile Configuration aspect of MIDI-CI will allow complex controller mappings to be communicated to devices via profiles. This simplifies large control surface setups so that they are simpler and quicker to implement.

Property Exchange

The Property Exchange (PE) feature brings together the worlds of metadata and music data. This element allows the storage and retrieval of “product name, configuration settings, controller names, controller values, patch names and other meta data, etc“. This has many, many uses in the future.

Protocol Negotiation

This feature is the most straightforward  addition to the MIDI spec. Protocol Negotiation makes it possible so that newer generation controllers and devices can take advantage of newer features (more channels, increased resolutions, etc.), while not trampling on devices that only implement the base MIDI 1.0 spec. This opens the door for greater flexibility in the number and types of MIDI devices that can be networked down the road.

MIDI is still super cool!

All in all, the MIDI spec is still cool, useful, and very much alive. Even though we have ubiquitous 1GbE, ubiquitous 10GbE right around the corner, high-speed USB everywhere, and tons of other bus technologies, MIDI still has its niche (and I’m really happy about that).

Check our the MIDI.org article for more information about MIDI-CI.

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A Little Music to Relax You https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive/2016/06/07/a-little-music-to-relax-you/ https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive/2016/06/07/a-little-music-to-relax-you/#respond Tue, 07 Jun 2016 19:24:22 +0000 http://jacobncalvert.com/?p=92 Hey all! I’ve put together a little playlist (which I’ll keep updating) of music I like to relax to in the evenings. Give it a listen! 

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Hey all!
I’ve put together a little playlist (which I’ll keep updating) of music I like to relax to in the evenings. Give it a listen!

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Happy | Cover by PTX https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive/2014/07/25/happy-cover-by-pentatonix/ https://jacobncalvert.com/blog-archive/2014/07/25/happy-cover-by-pentatonix/#respond Sat, 26 Jul 2014 05:33:52 +0000 http://jacobncalvert.com/?p=170 I missed this when it was brand new on the web, but I am a huge fan of Pentatonix! Their cover of Happy by Pharrel Williams is outstanding!

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I missed this when it was brand new on the web, but I am a huge fan of Pentatonix! Their cover of Happy by Pharrel Williams is outstanding!

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